Monday, September 10, 2018

Pathways to Happiness - Sermon - Erev Rosh Hashanah - September 9, 2018 (at Temple Beth-El, Las Cruces, NM)


    A few weeks ago, one of my fellow graduates from my high school posted online this year’s promotional video for our school district.   I attended Center High School in Kansas City, and the theme of the short presentation, featuring faculty members and students, was “Find your Center.”  
   At first, I thought it was just a clever pun.  
   Upon further reflection, I realized that it was much more.    
      Any high school can be a place where students learn essential life skills, gain new and useful knowledge, and develop friendships that have the potential to last for decades.  And those years, which inevitably feature their ups and downs, can establish the foundation of who we will become as we move along the path of our lives.
      Once we complete our education and choose a job or career, we discover that, outside of work, we may need something more for personal and spiritual fulfillment.  So we find a community that can become our center, a locus of gathering where we can join together with other people to express shared values and goals.  
    In a Jewish community, we try to make our center, the location or building where we come together, into a place where other people can feel welcome when they visit or when they join us for a special program or event. 
    And when we are participating as members of a community in a Beit Knesset, a house of assembly or “synagogue,” like Temple Beth-El, what happens here can enable us to find our personal center, our essence as human beings.  
    During our study on Shavuot evening of Rabbi Evan Moffic’s book, THE HAPPINESS PRAYER, we discussed Rabbi Moffic’s interpretation of  the EILU D’VARIM reading that is recited daily in Jewish worship. The goal of our conversation was to discover how doing the acts listed in that paragraph could enable us to be happy, as Rabbi Moffic suggested.     Please turn with me to page 115 so that we can read this prayer aloud and together:   
    Some mitzvot sustain us not only in this world, but also in the world-to-come.  They are: honoring our parents; acting with kindness and loyalty; eagerly pursuing Jewish learning at all times; welcoming guests; visiting the sick; rejoicing with couples under the chuppah, caring for the dead and mourners; delving deeply into prayer; making peace among human beings.  And the study of Torah - this is the cornerstone. 
   In his book THE HAPPINESS PRAYER, Rabbi Moffic contended that the EILU D’VARIM prayer is not merely a list of good deeds we should perform.  
“The prayer,” he said, “begins with a statement of its purpose. It uses a financial metaphor. Our actions represent an investment of our time. The interest on this investment is our happiness. Like financial interest, it compounds. In other words, the longer we follow these lessons, the more our happiness grows. Here is my paraphrase of the Hebrew original of the prayer.
How will you find happiness in this world and peace in the world to come?
By learning these wisdom practices from your ancestors:
·      Honor those who gave you life
·      Be kind
·      Keep learning
·      Invite others into your life
·      Be there when others need you
·      Celebrate good times
·      Support yourself and others during times of loss
·      Pray with intention
·      Forgive
·      Look inside and commit.”
    Rabbi Moffic explained, “Happiness is a by-product of living by our commitments to our faith. We do not often think of faith, though, in this way. We tend to think [that] committing to faith gets us a ticket into heaven. We tend to think of it as being about making God happy. But these commitments aren’t only about making God happy. They ultimately make us happy. They reveal the path to true meaning and satisfaction in life.”
    I have been serving on the Las Cruces Health Policy Review Committee for most of the last year.   I was asked by City Council member Jack Eakman to offer a presentation on spiritual health at the May meeting.  I shared with the committee members Rabbi Moffic’s paraphrase of what he identified as Judaism’s prescription for happiness. 
     I also cited the “seven habits of happy people” featured on the website www.pursuit-of-happiness.org. Those seven habits are: 
1. Express your heart (cultivate relationships).
2. Perform acts of kindness (volunteer and care for others).
3. Keep moving and eat well (maintain physical and mental well-being).
4. Find your flow (engage in an activity in your skill set that gives you enjoyment).
5. Discover meaning (some identify faith and spirituality as finding meaning and purpose in life).
6. Discover and use your strengths (identify pursuits in which you excel).
7. Treasure gratitude, mindfulness, and hope.
   The overlap between that list and Rabbi Moffic’s rendering of the wisdom practices of our heritage was astounding. 
    Finally, I offered insights in my presentation from Dr. Jeff Levin, who has written extensively about the effects of spirituality and religious living on our personal health.  He has noted that nearly 8 in 10 studies show a positive effect of religious participation for happiness and life satisfaction across religions and across categories of age, gender, race, ethnicity, social class, and nationality.
    It seems that a pathway to happiness has been sitting right under our noses for a long, long time. 
    We may not always make the connections between the good deeds that we perform and the values embodied in Jewish prayers and teachings.  Nevertheless, those associations have always been there.   It is up to us to recognize how our heritage is expressed in what we do every day.  
     Our actions may mirror the themes of our worship.  Tonight’s service directed us to appreciate creation, to engage in lifelong learning, to connect with the Oneness that holds all existence together, to pass on our values to a new generation, to foster hope and comfort, to acknowledge from whence we came, to find the holiness all around us, to show gratitude for the gifts we enjoy, and to work  for peace. 
   When I ask someone what “mitzvah” means, and he or she says “good deed” rather than the literal translation, “commandment,” it is probably a good thing.  Judaism is a religion based on deed.   Peace and contentment can be ultimate goals for our actions. Happiness is the byproduct that we enjoy through that feeling of internal satisfaction that we get from the good we have done, and the sense of being part of something greater that we gain through the connections we form and the relationships we nurture through our good work. 
     Some of you know that I traveled to Kansas City for the funeral of my cousin Barbara during the first weekend of August.   When I thought afterwards about what I did on my whirlwind three-day trip, I  realized that it was an EILU D’VARIM experience.  I took part in Jewish worship by attending the Shabbat evening service at my home Temple and the Shabbat morning service, along with other relatives, at the Conservative synagogue where my cousin belonged.  I  was involved in Jewish learning as I listened to sermons delivered at both services I attended.  I comforted my cousin Barbara’s children and grandchildren before, during and after the graveside funeral.  My brother and I paid tribute to our parents by visiting their gravesite.  I congratulated Barbara’s daughter Leslie on her recent wedding. I felt a sense of peace and completeness while reconnecting with my relatives and being present for the family of my late cousin, who was always good to and supportive of my parents. 
    We fulfill the teachings of EILU D’VARIM, the happiness prayer, throughout the course of every year.  Those words direct us to be good and do good.  They provide a yardstick for measuring human action.    Sometimes we witness behavior in our community that brings those values to life.  At other times, we see people in our world who are violating those standards to such an extent that we may not know what to do to set things right.    Judaism teaches us, in those moments, to stop, to look into our souls, to reconnect with the best part of ourselves, to find our center, to continue along our own pathway to happiness, and, finally, to share our message with others who might benefit from hearing what our tradition teaches about how to be good and do good.  
     On August 12, at the orientation for Board members and Temple leaders in the evening, and at the Religious School parent meeting in the morning, each group engaged in brief study on a reading from the Shabbat morning service in MISHKAN T’FILAH.   You have been provided a copy of this reading.  It echoes EILU D’VARIM in some ways, but it adds to the traditional prayer some new thoughts and insights.  Please join me in this reading on your handout:  
WE SEEKERS of God, how do we find You?
 In good deeds and in the study of Torah.
And Your search for us?
You find us in the bending of the knee,
 in the rigor of study,
in the honesty of commerce,
through a good heart, through decency,
 in respect, true fellowship, companionship and love,
through truth and peace,
in the No that is really No, and
the Yes that is really Yes.
Blessed are You, Eternal One, who teaches Torah to Your people Israel.”
     According to this prayer, we can, if we choose, be seekers of God by performing good deeds and by learning about how we can further infuse kindness and decency into the world.      
   But this prayer based on an ancient Jewish text is not just a prescription of personal practices that can add to our happiness.   It suggests something more.  It claims that God is looking for us.  It asserts that God finds us when we are menschlikh, good hearted, respectful, loving, honest and peaceful.  It declares that God searches for us when we face ethical decisions.  The Eternal One looks for us in our struggle to arrive at a No or a Yes that expresses the full extent of our character and that demonstrates that we have been deeply influenced by what we have learned  from our best role models, from our most valuable teachers, from our closest life partners in our family and among friends, and from the wisdom and guidance in our heritage, that offer us ways to move closer to a place of happiness and peace. 
     How will we apply all that we have learned until now and put into practice the entire extent of wisdom we have gained so far in our life’s experiences?   Our Book of Life in 5779 has not been written yet; but let us inscribe ourselves on its pages with acts of kindness that reflect our pursuit of happiness, and with a commitment to help each other find our center, so that God’s search for us will not be in vain.  

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